SHIF Deductions in Kenya: SHA Rates and PAYE Treatment

Understand the 2.75% SHIF contribution, KES 300 minimum, no upper cap, and its treatment when calculating Kenyan PAYE.

3 min readReviewed 21 October 2026

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SHA is the Social Health Authority; SHIF is the Social Health Insurance Fund it administers. They are not two separate payroll deductions. The current SHA premium page sets salaried contributions at 2.75% of gross monthly income, with a KES 300 minimum and no upper ceiling.

SHIF Deductions in Kenya: SHA Rates and PAYE Treatment illustration

Calculate the monthly deduction

Gross monthly incomeSHIF contribution
10,000300 (minimum)
30,000825
50,0001,375
100,0002,750
200,0005,500

For this simple salaried calculation, take the larger of KES 300 and gross monthly income multiplied by 0.0275. Do not apply the NSSF earnings ceiling to SHIF. An employee earning above KES 108,000 continues to pay SHIF on the applicable gross income.

How SHIF affects PAYE

KRA lists employee SHIF contributions as an allowable deduction from employment income. That lowers taxable pay before the PAYE bands are applied. It is not an extra 15% insurance-relief credit: applying both treatments to the same contribution would overstate the relief.

For example, a KES 2,750 SHIF deduction lowers PAYE by KES 825 if the full deduction falls within the 30% band. Its net cash cost in that example is KES 1,925. The actual saving depends on the person’s taxable income and other deductions; it is not a universal rebate.

What happened to NHIF?

The transition to the SHA system began in October 2024. An old NHIF income-band table should not be used to calculate a current SHIF salary deduction. When reviewing an older payslip, use the system and tax treatment applicable to that period rather than rewriting it using today’s rules.

Employment and household assessment are different

Employers calculate and remit salaried deductions to SHA. For non-salaried households, SHA uses a means-testing process to assess household income. A salary calculator is not a substitute for that assessment, nor does paying a contribution mean every procedure at every hospital is covered.

Check your account and cover

Match the deduction to your payslip, verify your registration and contribution record using the official SHA member service, and check the contracted facility and benefit tariff before treatment. If a deduction is missing from your account, ask payroll for its remittance evidence. Do not infer a contribution holiday from an old headline about court proceedings.

See how SHIF fits into the full PAYE calculation for a worked example.

Sources and review date

Reviewed on 21 October 2026. Use the rules for the period being calculated; historical payslips may use different limits.